Goshiki Gorge, Hokkaido | Complete Guide to Fall Foliage Viewing and Spectacular Scenic Drive Route Through the Hidaka Mountain Range
Goshiki Gorge, located in the Hidaka region of Hokkaido, is a spectacular scenic spot where you can experience the magnificent nature of the Hidaka Mountain Range up close. This gorge stretches approximately 10 kilometers along the Tenma Kaido (National Route 236) connecting Hidaka and Tokachi, and particularly captivates visitors with breathtaking beauty during autumn foliage season.
This article provides comprehensive information on Goshiki Gorge’s attractions, optimal foliage viewing periods, access methods, and nearby tourist spots, allowing you to fully enjoy this premier natural landscape of Hokkaido.
What is Goshiki Gorge | A Hidden Gem in Hidaka Counted Among Urawa’s Ten Scenic Views
Goshiki Gorge is a valley located in Kaminikushi, Urawa Town, Urawa District, Hokkaido, and is counted as one of Urawa’s Ten Scenic Views. As its name suggests, it was named after the sight of the entire gorge being painted in five colors.
Geographical Characteristics of Goshiki Gorge
Goshiki Gorge extends along the Tenma Kaido (National Route 236), which passes through an elevation of approximately 500 meters, situated deep within the Hidaka Mountain Range. Along the roughly 10-kilometer gorge, you can appreciate the changing expressions of the Hidaka Mountains throughout the seasons from close range.
This area in Hokkaido retains particularly untouched nature, with primeval forests spreading across the landscape and grand natural scenery impossible to see in urban areas. While serving as an important transportation route connecting the two regions of Hidaka and Tokachi, the surrounding area has almost no artificial structures, allowing you to experience pure natural beauty.
The Origin of Goshiki Gorge’s Name
The name “Goshiki” (five colors) derives from the gorge being painted in various hues. Particularly during autumn foliage season, diverse tree species such as maples, rowan, and birch turn red, yellow, orange, and green, creating a landscape reminiscent of a five-colored scroll painting.
Goshiki Gorge presents different expressions throughout the year—spring’s fresh green, summer’s deep green, autumn’s foliage, and winter’s snow scenery—making it a worthwhile destination to visit year-round.
Goshiki Gorge’s Foliage | Peak Viewing Period and Color-changing Characteristics
The greatest attraction of Goshiki Gorge is undoubtedly its autumn foliage. It is known as one of Hokkaido’s most beautiful autumn foliage spots, drawing many tourists and photography enthusiasts every year.
Peak Foliage Viewing Period
The peak foliage season at Goshiki Gorge typically falls between late September and early October. Since Hokkaido experiences autumn earlier than Honshu, the foliage season also comes earlier. Located at an elevation of approximately 500 meters, the foliage begins to change even earlier than in lower elevations.
Color-changing status by period:
- Mid-September: Higher elevation areas begin to change color
- Late September: Foliage becomes pronounced, reaching its peak
- Early October: Continued enjoyment of beautiful foliage
- Mid-October onwards: Leaf fall progresses, approaching winter
Since the peak viewing period varies depending on weather conditions, it is recommended to check the latest foliage information before your visit.
Reasons for Goshiki Gorge’s Beautiful Foliage
The outstanding foliage at Goshiki Gorge can be attributed to the following factors:
- Coexistence of diverse tree species: Various species such as maples, rowan, alpine birch, and wild grapes thrive together, offering a rich palette of reds, yellows, and oranges.
- Topography of the Hidaka Mountain Range: The valley’s terrain creates a three-dimensional landscape that further enhances the foliage’s beauty.
- Color change due to elevation differences: The elevation variation allows observation of trees changing color at different heights during different periods.
- Harmony with clear streams: The contrast between the gorge’s clear waters and the foliage creates beautiful scenery.
Enjoying Foliage While Driving
A major appeal of Goshiki Gorge is the ability to enjoy foliage from your vehicle. Driving the Tenma Kaido allows you to experience approximately 10 kilometers of a foliage tunnel. You can also stop your vehicle in safe locations to take photographs, though the road is a relatively narrow mountain pass, so extreme caution is necessary when parking.
Access to Goshiki Gorge | Tenma Kaido Scenic Drive Route
Visiting Goshiki Gorge essentially requires automobile access. Public transportation options are limited, so visiting by rental car or personal vehicle is recommended.
Access by Car
From the Urawa direction:
- Approximately 30 minutes by car from JR Hidaka Main Line Hidaka-Horobe Station
- Head north on National Route 236 (Tenma Kaido) from Urawa downtown, approximately 40 minutes
From the Obihiro direction:
- Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes south on National Route 236 from Obihiro downtown
- Route from Nakasatsunai area, crossing the Hidaka Mountain Range via Tenma Kaido
From the Sapporo direction:
- From Sapporo via expressways (Dou-O Expressway) toward Tomakomai
- Via Hidaka Expressway toward Urawa direction, approximately 3 hours total
About the Tenma Kaido
National Route 236 is known by the nickname “Tenma Kaido.” This name derives from the Hidaka region’s fame as a center for thoroughbred horse racing. This road connecting Hidaka and Tokachi is one of the few routes crossing the Hidaka Mountain Range.
The road is relatively well-maintained, but as a mountain pass, it features sharp curves and steep grades. Particularly from autumn through winter, weather changes require caution. During winter, snow accumulation and road freezing are possible, making studded tires essential.
Access by Public Transportation
While public transportation options are limited, the following methods are available:
- Using JR: From Sapporo by limited express to Tomakomai, then via JR Hidaka Main Line (currently with substitute bus service in some sections) to Hidaka-Horobe Station. Taxi or rental car is necessary from the station.
- Using buses: Utilize express buses from Sapporo to the Urawa area, then rent a car in Urawa Town.
Parking Information
While there is no dedicated large parking lot at Goshiki Gorge, you can stop temporarily at safe locations along the Tenma Kaido to enjoy the scenery. However, since the road is relatively narrow with many curves, exercise sufficient caution not to obstruct other vehicles.
Recommended Tourist Spots Around Goshiki Gorge
Visiting nearby tourist spots while exploring Goshiki Gorge creates a more enriching trip.
Recommended Spots in the Hidaka Region
1. Yuushun no Sato Hidaka
The Hidaka region is known as one of Japan’s premier centers for thoroughbred racing. Participating in ranch tour experiences allows you to witness pastoral scenes of grazing thoroughbreds and observe training activities up close.
2. Cape Erimo
Located approximately one hour by car from Goshiki Gorge, Cape Erimo is one of Hokkaido’s representative scenic spots. From the cape jutting into the Pacific Ocean, you can enjoy magnificent ocean views.
3. Mount Apoi
Located at the southern tip of the Hidaka Mountain Range, Mount Apoi is renowned as a treasure trove of alpine plants and is recognized as a UNESCO Global Geopark. Well-maintained hiking courses allow enjoyment by beginners and experienced hikers alike.
Tourist Spots in Urawa Town
1. Urawa Town Equestrian Park
A facility befitting a thoroughbred racing region where even beginners can experience horseback riding. Through interaction with horses, you can experience Hidaka’s horse culture.
2. Urawa Coastline
Beautiful coastline facing the Pacific Ocean. The area offers summer swimming and autumn fishing depending on the season.
Spots in the Tokachi Region
Crossing the Tenma Kaido into Tokachi allows you to enjoy tourism in the Tokachi region as well.
1. Obihiro Downtown
As the central city of Tokachi, Obihiro offers local cuisine including tonkatsu don. Headquarters of major confectioners like Rokkatei and Cranbery are also located here.
2. Tokachi Plain Pastoral Scenery
The vast pastoral and agricultural landscape stretching across the Tokachi Plain exemplifies quintessential Hokkaido scenery.
Best Season for Goshiki Gorge Tourism and Appropriate Clothing
Goshiki Gorge offers enjoyment year-round, though each season presents different charms and considerations.
Spring (May-June)
A season of beautiful fresh greenery. The contrast between snow-fed clear streams and newly sprouted green leaves is striking, and bird songs enhance the experience. However, snow patches may remain, so check road conditions beforehand.
Clothing: Although midday can be warm, mornings and evenings are chilly, so bring a jacket.
Summer (July-August)
The gorge enveloped in deep green is ideal for escaping the heat. The higher elevation provides cooler, more comfortable conditions than lower areas. However, mornings and evenings can still be chilly even in summer.
Clothing: While short sleeves are possible during the day, long-sleeved shirts or a cardigan provide peace of mind.
Autumn (September-October)
The peak season for Goshiki Gorge. Late September through early October, the foliage season draws the most visitors. Early mornings are particularly chilly, requiring cold-weather preparation.
Clothing: Prepare fleece or down jackets for thorough cold protection.
Winter (November-April)
While the snow-covered Goshiki Gorge is beautiful, the accumulated snow and icy roads require careful driving. Some periods may be closed to traffic, so check road information beforehand.
Clothing: Full winter gear is necessary, including snow boots, heavy coat, gloves, and hat.
Enjoying Goshiki Gorge | Photography Tips and Driving Techniques
Photography Tips
Goshiki Gorge offers excellent subjects for photography enthusiasts. Here are tips for capturing beautiful images.
1. Shooting times
- Early morning: Ethereal landscapes with morning mist
- Morning hours: Bright sunlight brings vibrant foliage colors
- Evening: Sunset-illuminated foliage glows golden
2. Composition points
- Including the road in the frame expresses the gorge’s depth
- Including the Hidaka Mountain Range as background conveys scale
- Positioning the stream in the foreground creates dynamic imagery
3. Safe shooting locations
Since the road is relatively narrow, always park in safe locations for photography. Parking inside curves or at poorly visible locations is dangerous.
Driving Precautions
1. Speed control
Avoid exceeding speed limits while admiring the scenery. With numerous sharp curves, maintaining speed limits ensures safe driving.
2. Consideration for oncoming vehicles
The road narrows in some sections, requiring caution when passing oncoming traffic.
3. Wildlife awareness
Wildlife such as sika deer may cross the road. Particular caution is needed during early morning and evening hours.
4. Fuel and cellular reception
As a mountainous area, gas stations and convenience stores are limited. Fill the tank before departure, and bring beverages and snacks for peace of mind. Cellular reception may be poor in some areas, so confirm your route beforehand.
Accommodations and Dining Around Goshiki Gorge
Accommodation Facilities
While large hotels are scarce around Goshiki Gorge, accommodations exist in Urawa Town and Obihiro.
Accommodations in Urawa Town:
- Hot spring inns and business hotels offer cuisine featuring local seafood
- Some guesthouses operated by ranches offer horseback riding experiences
Accommodations in Obihiro:
- As the central city of the Tokachi region, diverse accommodations are available
- Options include hot spring hotels, city hotels, and business hotels
Local Cuisine
Hidaka region cuisine:
- Hidaka Kelp: Hidaka’s famous high-quality kelp is available
- Urawa seafood products: Fresh sea urchin, cockles, and salmon
- Yuushun Beer: Local craft beer featuring a horse-themed label
Tokachi region cuisine:
- Obihiro Tonkatsu Don: Tokachi’s representative regional specialty featuring sweet-savory sauce
- Tokachi Cheese: Fresh cheese unique to the dairy farming Tokachi region
- Sweets: Headquarters of famous confectioners like Rokkatei and Cranbery are located here
Goshiki Gorge Basic Information
Location: Kaminikushi, Urawa Town, Urawa District, Hokkaido
Extent: Approximately 10 kilometers
Elevation: Approximately 500 meters
Access: Along National Route 236 (Tenma Kaido)
Nearest station: JR Hidaka Main Line Hidaka-Horobe Station (approximately 30 minutes by car from station)
Parking: No dedicated parking (temporary stops at safe roadside locations possible)
Admission: Free
Hours: Open 24 hours (possible closure during winter)
Inquiries: Hokkaido Hidaka Promotion Bureau Industrial Promotion Department Commerce, Labor and Tourism Division, or Urawa Town Hall
Plan Your Goshiki Gorge Visit
When planning a visit to Goshiki Gorge, keep the following points in mind.
Sample Itinerary Examples
Day trip (departing from Urawa):
- Morning: Depart Urawa downtown → Foliage viewing at Goshiki Gorge (1-2 hours)
- Afternoon: Continue on Tenma Kaido toward Tokachi → Tonkatsu don lunch in Obihiro → Return to Urawa
1-night 2-day itinerary:
- Day 1: Depart Sapporo → Goshiki Gorge sightseeing → Stay in Urawa Town (enjoy local seafood)
- Day 2: Cape Erimo sightseeing → Apoi Mountain Geopark → Return to Sapporo
Pre-trip Preparation Checklist
- [ ] Check weather forecast and foliage information
- [ ] Confirm road conditions (especially critical during winter)
- [ ] Reserve rental car (if needed)
- [ ] Reserve accommodations
- [ ] Prepare camera and batteries
- [ ] Prepare cold-weather clothing and rain gear
- [ ] Bring beverages and light snacks
- [ ] Check fuel level
Conclusion: Enjoy Hokkaido’s Great Nature at Goshiki Gorge
Goshiki Gorge is a natural treasure boasted by Hokkaido’s Hidaka region. This area allows you to experience the Hidaka Mountain Range up close while enjoying beautiful scenery throughout the year, presenting spectacular beauty especially during autumn foliage season.
The experience of driving the Tenma Kaido and passing through approximately 10 kilometers of foliage tunnels will leave a lasting impression on your heart. This gorge, counted among Urawa’s Ten Scenic Views, will undoubtedly receive increasing attention as a hidden gem of Hokkaido tourism.
Particularly during the peak foliage period from late September through early October, please visit Goshiki Gorge and experience Hokkaido’s magnificent natural beauty. Combined with nearby tourist attractions and local cuisine, your Hokkaido trip will be unforgettable.
Practice safe driving and care for the natural environment as you enjoy the wonderful scenery of Goshiki Gorge.