Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue Shiga Prefecture Complete Guide|Four Seasons Spectacular Views, Access, and Photography Spots Thorough Explanation
The Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue located in Makino Town, Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture is a famous scenic spot that attracts numerous domestic and international tourists as one of Japan’s representative breathtaking views. The sight of approximately 500 metasequoia trees lined up neatly over a span of about 2.4 km is stunningly beautiful, like a scene from a movie. This tree-lined avenue, selected for the “New Japan Street Tree 100 Selections,” displays a different appearance in each of the four seasons, offering fresh emotions with every visit.
In this article, we will convey the charm of the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue in its entirety, while providing detailed explanations on information to know before visiting, access methods, best seasons, photography techniques, and surrounding tourist spots, incorporating the latest local information.
About the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue|A Spectacular Scenic Spot Boasting Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture
Basic Information and History of the Tree-Lined Avenue
The Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue is a tree-lined avenue that extends along the prefectural road Kozaiji Makino Sawa Line (Prefectural Road 287) running vertically through the agricultural park Makino Pick Land. It all began in 1981 when it was planted as part of the student agricultural field “Makino Land Learning Village” project by the Makino Town Fruit Production Cooperative in Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture.
Initially developed as an approach road to the agricultural experience facility, the trees have grown over the years, and their beauty has increasingly attracted attention. Currently, approximately 500 metasequoia trees are planted over a length of about 2.4 km, forming a highland-like landscape in harmony with the Nozaka Mountain Range in the background, characteristic of Makino Plateau.
Characteristics of the Metasequoia Tree
Metasequoia is a deciduous coniferous tree of the family Cupressaceae, genus Metasequoia. Known as a “living fossil” that was previously confirmed only in fossils, it gained worldwide attention when living species were discovered in China in 1945.
The tree form is conical, characterized by a straight trunk and orderly branching. From spring through summer, it bears vibrant green foliage, and in autumn, it displays beautiful crimson foliage ranging from golden to brick-red. In winter, it sheds its leaves, revealing a fantastical beauty when covered with snow. With rapid growth, the tree height can exceed 30 meters, and the metasequoia trees in Makino are increasing their presence year by year.
The Reason for Selection in the “New Japan Street Tree 100 Selections”
The Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue has been selected for the “New Japan Street Tree 100 Selections,” chosen by the Yomiuri Shimbun. This selection is based on comprehensive evaluation of not only landscape beauty but also harmony with the region, maintenance condition, and cultural value.
The high evaluation of Makino’s Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue is attributed to the beauty of the neatly lined trees, harmony with the Nozaka Mountain Range in the background, seasonal changes, and careful maintenance activities by local residents. Centered around the “Association to Protect and Nurture Makino’s Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue,” continuous activities including cleaning and tree conservation are carried out, and this community spirit supports the beauty of the avenue.
Four Seasons of Spectacular Views|Highlights of the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue
Spring (March~May)|Fresh Green Shoots and Refreshing Landscape
Spring in the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue is a season full of vitality awakening from winter’s silence. From late March through April, pale green new buds begin to sprout on branch tips. The tree-lined avenue during this period is characterized by a young, soft green enveloped in transparent light.
By May, the leaves have matured, and a brilliant yellow-green tree-lined avenue is complete. This period has relatively fewer tourists, allowing for leisurely strolling through a hidden gem season. The contrast between blue skies and fresh greenery is beautiful, and walking along the tree-lined avenue while feeling the refreshing highland air is exceptional.
Additionally, Makino Pick Land offers strawberry picking from spring through early summer, making it recommendable to visit the avenue in combination with these activities.
Summer (June~August)|Deep Green Tunnel and Cool Shade
Summer in the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue features densely leafed trees creating a tunnel-like green landscape. This period is called “deep green,” when foliage is at its most lush. Sunlight filtering through the leaves casts beautiful patterns of dappled light on the road.
Even in hot summer, the shade of the tree-lined avenue is cool, offering a comfort like nature’s air conditioning. Visiting in early morning or evening, when light enters at an angle, allows you to enjoy a fantastical atmosphere with light shining through the leaves.
During summer vacation periods, tourist numbers increase, so early morning visits on weekdays are recommended for photograph enjoyment. Additionally, outdoor activities and camping are popular at nearby Makino Plateau, allowing you to fully enjoy the charm of a summer retreat destination.
Autumn (October~November)|Spectacular Autumn Foliage Glowing in Golden Color
Autumn in the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue is the most popular season, attracting the most tourists of the year. From late October through mid-November, leaves gradually change color from golden to orange and then brick-red.
The peak of autumn foliage is typically mid to late November, with about two weeks being prime viewing time. During this period, the tree-lined avenue shines like a golden tunnel, and combined with autumn foliage in the background Nozaka Mountain Range, it creates a breathtaking beauty.
Particularly on sunny afternoons, when the western sun illuminates the avenue, with leaves backlit in brilliant golden color, this is considered the most beautiful moment. However, the foliage season is extremely crowded, so visiting early in the morning (before 7 a.m.) or on weekdays is recommended. Parking lots often become full on weekends and holidays, and considering public transportation is advisable.
The progress of autumn foliage is regularly updated on Takashima City’s official website and the official homepage of the “Association to Protect and Nurture Makino’s Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue,” so checking before your visit is recommended.
Winter (December~February)|Fantastical White World of Snow-Covered Landscape
Winter in the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue features bare trees dressed in snow, creating a monochrome world. This season has few tourists, offering the luxury of having the quiet tree-lined avenue to yourself.
The snowy avenue creates a beautiful contrast of white and black, producing a fantastical landscape like an ink painting. Especially just after snowfall in early morning, the contrast between pure white snow and tree silhouettes creates a spectacular view.
Winter visiting requires studless tires and winter boots due to icy roads and snow. Additionally, with early sunset, daytime visits should be planned. While winter is harsh, the serene beauty unique to the season offers a special experience not found in other seasons.
Access Information|How to Get to the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue
Vehicle Access Methods
For vehicle access to the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue, the following routes are convenient.
From Kyoto/Osaka:
- Approximately 90 minutes from “Kyoto East IC” on the Meishin Expressway
- Head north on National Route 161 via the Kosei Highway
- Follow the “Makino” sign onto Prefectural Road 287
From Nagoya:
- Approximately 60 minutes from “Yonehara IC” on the Meishin Expressway
- Via National Routes 8 and 303 toward Takashima City
From the Hokuriku Region:
- Approximately 30 minutes from “Kinemoto IC” on the Hokuriku Expressway
- Head south on National Route 8 toward Takashima City
Setting “Makino Pick Land (1806 Hibiguchi, Makino Town, Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture)” as the destination on your GPS navigation is convenient. Since the tree-lined avenue extends along Prefectural Road 287, you can begin your stroll from Makino Pick Land as a starting point.
Parking Information and Fees
Multiple parking areas are available around the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue.
Makino Pick Land Parking:
- Capacity: Approximately 200 vehicles
- Fee: Regular vehicles 500 yen (possible changes during peak seasons)
- Operating hours: 9:00 AM~6:00 PM (varies by season)
- Located at the south end of the avenue, most easily accessible
Makino Plateau Parking:
- Capacity: Approximately 50 vehicles
- Fee: Free (paid in some periods)
- Located at the north end of the avenue
Parking facilities become extremely congested on weekends and holidays during foliage season. Arrival after 9 a.m. often results in full lots, so early arrival (7-8 a.m.) is recommended. Roadside parking creates inconvenience for local residents and must be avoided absolutely.
Public Transportation Access
Train + Bus:
- Get off at “Makino Station” on the JR Kosei Line
- Board the Makino Plateau Line bus (approximately 15 minutes)
- Get off at “Makino Pick Land” or “Makino Plateau” bus stops
Bus services are limited, with reduced schedules especially in winter, making it essential to confirm timetables in advance. From JR Makino Station to the avenue is approximately 6 km, taking about 1 hour 20 minutes on foot, so bus use is recommended.
Rental Bicycles:
Rental bicycles are available in front of Makino Station (limited availability). By bicycle, you can reach the avenue in approximately 20-30 minutes, allowing free exploration of surrounding areas. However, with uphill sections, electric-assist bicycles are recommended.
When Using Taxis
Taking a taxi from JR Makino Station takes approximately 10 minutes, with a fare of approximately 2,000-2,500 yen. As taxis may not always be waiting at the station, arranging pickup in advance ensures smooth transportation.
Photography Spots and Photogenic Enjoyment Methods
Five Best Photography Points
1. Near the Makino Pick Land Entrance
Located at the south end of the tree-lined avenue, this classic spot allows you to capture the avenue stretching straight ahead. The strong sense of perspective creates photographs with excellent depth.
2. Central Section of the Avenue
This point shows the tunnel effect most beautifully, with trees covering overhead from both sides. It’s ideal for portrait photography with people.
3. Makino Plateau View Point
Near the north end of the avenue, overlooking southward allows capturing the Nozaka Mountain Range in the background.
4. Near the Crosswalk
Capturing the avenue from the side expresses both the orderly arrangement of trees and depth simultaneously.
5. Overhead Photography from Farm Roads
Photographing from a slightly elevated position on surrounding farm roads provides an overhead composition of the entire avenue. Care must be taken not to trespass on private property.
Photography Techniques by Time of Day
Early Morning (Sunrise~8:00 a.m.):
Mist occasionally settles, allowing photography of a fantastical atmosphere. With few tourists, it’s ideal for photographing only the avenue without people.
Morning (9:00 a.m.~Noon):
Front lighting creates bright, fresh impressions. Shadows don’t become too dark, allowing well-balanced photography.
Afternoon (1:00 p.m.~3:00 p.m.):
With the sun high, dappled light through leaves is beautiful. Leaf-transmitted light creates striking photographs.
Evening (4:00 p.m.~Sunset):
Western sun illuminates the avenue, creating the most beautiful time of day as it glows golden. During autumn foliage season especially, backlit leaves shine brilliantly, creating breathtaking beauty. Backlighting for silhouette photography is also dramatic.
Composition Tips for SNS Appeal
- Use perspective: Standing in the center of the avenue and emphasizing the road stretching ahead creates an impressive photograph with depth.
- Place people: Placing people small in the avenue conveys scale and creates narrative-rich photographs.
- Incorporate seasonal elements: Including seasonal elements like fallen autumn leaves, snow crystals, or new green leaves in the foreground emphasizes seasonality.
- Be conscious of symmetry: Photographing left-right symmetrically from the avenue’s center emphasizes orderly beauty.
- Low-angle photography: Shooting from near ground level looking upward emphasizes tree height and impact.
Photography Precautions
The Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue lies along a prefectural road with vehicle traffic. Avoid becoming so focused on photography that you step into traffic. Specifically, observe the following:
- Absolutely no rushing into the road center for photographs
- Promptly yield to approaching vehicles
- Position tripods so they don’t obstruct traffic
- Verify local drone regulations and obtain permission if required
- Don’t trespass on private property
- Avoid damaging trees or breaking branches
Surrounding Tourist Spots and Enjoyment Methods
Makino Pick Land|Fruit Picking and Local Cuisine
Makino Pick Land, the starting point of the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue, is an agricultural park where you can enjoy fruit picking in each season.
Fruit Picking Calendar:
- Spring/Early Summer: Strawberry picking (April~June)
- Summer: Blueberry picking (July~August)
- Autumn: Grape picking (August~October), Chestnut gathering (September~October), Sweet potato digging (September~November)
- Winter: Apple picking (November)
The on-site restaurant “Fruit Tree Forest” serves dishes using fresh local vegetables and fruits. Particularly popular are the “Omi Rice Lunch” using locally-grown Koshihikari and desserts featuring seasonal fruits.
The shop “Makino Pick Land Center House” sells fresh vegetables, fruits, and processed goods from local farmers, making it perfect for souvenir selection.
Makino Plateau|Outdoor and Recreation Facilities
The Makino Plateau, extending at the north end of the tree-lined avenue, is a highland resort area at approximately 600 meters elevation.
Summer Activities:
- Camping ground (tent sites, bungalows)
- Ground golf
- Hiking and trekking
- Forest bathing
Winter Activities:
- Makino Plateau Ski Area (late December~early March)
- Beginner-friendly slopes popular with families
- Sled play areas available
Makino Plateau Hot Spring “Sarasa” offers day-use bathing and also has accommodation facilities, perfect for relaxing after avenue strolling.
Tourist Spots Around Lake Biwa
Shirahige Shrine:
Located about 20 minutes by car from the avenue, this famous shrine has a vermillion torii gate floating on Lake Biwa. Called “Omi’s Itsukushima,” the torii standing on the lake is an excellent photography spot.
Kaizu Osaki Cherry Blossoms:
In spring, approximately 800 cherry trees selected as one of Japan’s Top 100 Cherry Blossom Sites bloom beautifully (peak viewing: early to mid-April). It’s a spring spectacular in contrast to the Metasequoia Avenue.
Imazu Harbor and Lake Biwa Cruise:
Enjoy Lake Biwa’s magnificent scenery from shipboard. Combining lake western tourism with cruise enjoyment is popular.
Historical and Cultural Spots of Takashima City
Harie Fresh Water (Shozu):
A village maintaining a unique water use system called “Kabata” where clear water naturally welling in the area is used for daily life. Available for guided tours.
Kutsuki Gorge:
Known as an autumn foliage destination offering clear streams and gorge beauty. Located about 40 minutes by car from the avenue.
Seasonal Events and Community Initiatives
The Association to Protect and Nurture Makino’s Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue
To maintain the beautiful avenue, a community-based organization called “The Association to Protect and Nurture Makino’s Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue” conducts activities.
Primary Activities:
- Regular cleaning activities
- Tree health management and pruning
- Visitor information provision
- Manners awareness activities
- Official homepage information sharing
Through these activities, the avenue is kept beautiful at all times, creating a comfortable environment for visitors. When visiting, appreciate the locals’ efforts and observe proper etiquette.
Cooperation Fee System
Maintaining the tree-lined avenue requires significant costs and effort. With increased tourists, maintenance burden has grown. Therefore, visitors are asked to voluntarily contribute cooperation fees.
These fees support avenue cleaning, tree management, information sign installation, and restroom maintenance. Please cooperate in preserving this beautiful landscape for future generations.
Precautions and Etiquette During Visits
Traffic Safety Precautions
The Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue lies along Prefectural Road 287 with general vehicle traffic. Observe the following precautions carefully:
- Absolutely no rushing into the road
- Don’t obstruct vehicle traffic while photographing
- Don’t take your eyes off children
- Thoroughly check left and right before crossing
- Absolutely no roadside parking
During foliage season weekends and holidays, traffic becomes congested. Drivers should also exercise extreme caution and safe driving around pedestrians.
Environmental Protection and Etiquette
Observe the following etiquette to preserve the beautiful avenue:
- Bring all litter home
- Don’t damage trees or break branches
- Don’t excessively gather fallen leaves or tree fruits
- Don’t trespass on private property
- Don’t make loud noise (residential areas nearby)
- Keep pets on leashes if accompanying them; take waste home
- Drone flying prohibited in non-designated areas
Congestion Avoidance Tips
Weekday Visits:
Weekends and holidays are extremely crowded, so weekday visits are recommended if possible.
Early Morning Visits:
Around 7-8 a.m., few tourists are present, allowing peaceful strolling. Beautiful morning light also enables excellent photography.
Off-Season Visits:
Spring’s fresh green period and winter are relatively uncrowded, allowing leisurely enjoyment.
Timing Around Foliage Peak:
Visiting slightly before or after peak foliage still offers beautiful views while avoiding crowds.
Accommodation Information and Model Courses
Nearby Accommodations
Forest Villa Metasequoia:
The closest resort hotel to the avenue, with rooms themed around the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue. You can easily visit the avenue early morning or evening, enjoying the four seasons’ transitions at leisure.
Makino Plateau Hot Spring Sarasa:
Day-use bathing only and accommodation facilities are available. Recommended for those wanting to enjoy both hot springs and outdoor activities.
Lake Biwa Surrounding Hotels/Inns:
Hakuhama Villa, Imazu Sun Bridge Hotel, and other lakeside hotels allow stays combined with Metasequoia avenue visits and comprehensive Lake Biwa Western Area tours.
Day-Trip Model Courses
Morning Start Course (Approximately 6 hours):
9:00 Arrive at JR Makino Station
9:20 Metasequoia avenue stroll (approximately 1 hour)
10:30 Fruit picking and shopping at Makino Pick Land (approximately 1.5 hours)
12:00 Lunch at restaurant “Fruit Tree Forest” (approximately 1 hour)
13:00 Makino Plateau stroll or hot spring (approximately 1.5 hours)
14:30 Surrounding tourism (Shirahige Shrine, etc.)
16:00 Head home
Autumn Foliage Immersion Course (Approximately 8 hours):
7:00 Early morning Metasequoia avenue photography (approximately 1.5 hours)
8:30 Breakfast (around Makino Pick Land)
9:30 Makino Plateau hiking (approximately 2 hours)
11:30 Hot spring relaxation (approximately 1 hour)
12:30 Lunch
13:30 Return to Metasequoia avenue (afternoon light photography)
15:00 Surrounding tourism (Kaizu Osaki, Shirahige Shrine)
17:00 Head home
1-Night 2-Day Model Course
Day 1:
- Morning: Metasequoia avenue stroll
- Noon: Fruit picking at Makino Pick Land, lunch
- Afternoon: Shirahige Shrine, Harie Fresh Water observation
- Evening: Accommodation check-in, hot spring
- Night: Dinner with local ingredients
Day 2:
- Early morning: Return to Metasequoia avenue (early light photography)
- Morning: Makino Plateau activities
- Noon: Lunch
- Afternoon: Imazu Harbor area tourism or Lake Biwa cruise
- Evening: Head home
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
When is the best viewing time for the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue?
Each of the four seasons offers beautiful scenery, but the most popular period is autumn foliage season from mid to late November. During this time, leaves turn from golden to brick-red, creating the most gorgeous landscape. May’s fresh green, July-August’s deep green, and January-February’s snowy landscape each offer distinct charm.
Is entrance or passage fee required?
The avenue itself is a prefectural road, so passage is free. However, parking lot use at Makino Pick Land requires a parking fee (approximately 500 yen for regular vehicles). A voluntary cooperation fee system also exists for avenue maintenance.
How long does a visit take?
The avenue spans approximately 2.4 km. A leisurely round-trip walk takes approximately 1-1.5 hours. Including photography time, plan about 2 hours. With fruit picking or dining at Makino Pick Land, a half-day stay is recommended.
Can wheelchairs or strollers pass through?
The avenue is a paved prefectural road, accessible by wheelchairs and strollers. However, some sections have narrow sidewalks, so caution regarding vehicle traffic is necessary. Makino Pick Land has accessible restrooms.
Can pets accompany visitors?
Pet-accompanied visits are possible. Always use a leash and properly handle waste. Some Makino Pick Land facilities (restaurants) may prohibit pets, so advance confirmation is recommended.
Where can I confirm the latest autumn foliage information?
Takashima City’s official website, the “Association to Protect and Nurture Makino’s Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue” official homepage, and Takashima City’s official Instagram provide regularly updated information. Biwa Lake Takashima Tourism Guide also provides foliage information.
Is it enjoyable on rainy days?
Rainy days at the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue offer a quiet atmosphere with different appeal than sunny days. Particularly, early mornings with mist after rain offer a fantastical quality. However, ground becomes slippery, so wear appropriate footwear and prepare umbrellas or raincoats.
Are nearby dining options available?
Besides restaurant “Fruit Tree Forest” within Makino Pick Land, several local cuisine restaurants exist nearby. However, with limited shops, weekend peak foliage seasons expect crowding. Confirm operating hours in advance or bring packed lunch.
Conclusion|Enjoy Four Seasons’ Spectacular Views at the Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue
The Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue in Makino Town, Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture, with approximately 500 trees lined up neatly over 2.4 km, is one of Japan’s most representative scenic spots. Selected for the “New Japan Street Tree 100 Selections,” this avenue displays different characteristics with each season: spring’s fresh green, summer’s deep green, autumn’s golden foliage, and winter’s snow covering.
While autumn foliage season from mid to late November offers spectacular beauty, spring and winter with fewer tourists hold unique charm. When visiting, appreciate the maintenance efforts of locals and enjoy responsibly while observing etiquette.
Combined with fruit picking at Makino Pick Land, outdoor activities at Makino Plateau, and exploration of nearby tourist spots, you can enjoy a fulfilling Shiga Prefecture Lake Western tour. Experience the Metasequoia avenue’s spectacular scenery while touching Lake Biwa’s nature, history, and culture.
With new discoveries and emotions awaiting each visit, the beautiful Metasequoia Tree-Lined Avenue invites you to create unforgettable memories.
